| Card # |
Spanish |
English |
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1a. WELCOME! - ¡Bienvenido! These lists represent my study material while taking the Speed Spanish 2 course. After I started putting this material into the BYKI lists, I realized what a great learning aid this program is and... |
1 |
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5a. OTHERS - This consists of other words and phrases from the lesson. These are adjectives, adverbs, verb forms, pronouns, useful expressions and all the other miscellaneous stuff contained in the lesson. Accents are required... |
10 |
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5b. A written pronunciation is usually included. Most punctuation and capitalization can be left out of the answer, but the accent is required on those characters that need it. (Use the arrow keys.) |
11 |
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6a. SENTENCES - These are mainly identical to sentences from the lesson. Occasionally they have been modified to provide variety or to stress another principle. You need to provide a complete translation of the sentence... |
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6b. ...as an answer. Wow! Yes, a translation both for the English and the Spanish! Usually, sentences are divided into more than one list. One list will have sentences that are easy and/or short... |
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6c. ...and the other, sentences that are more difficult and/or long. Generally, I have tried to be very flexible with the answers in this area. Capitalizing the first letter of a sentence is not required, but... |
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6d. ...names must start with a capital letter. The inverted Spanish question mark or exclamation point at the beginning of a sentence is not required, but the final question mark is. Commas are usually required... |
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6e. Periods are not always required, but I recommend putting them in to be safe. Accents and correct spelling are essential here. I've also tried to include alternate translations. Still, it's impossible... |
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6f. ...(and time-consuming!) to anticipate everything that you folks might enter as an answer, so see "8a. Definitions" below for an idea on getting the program to accept any answer that suits you. |
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6g. Pronouns which should appear in the Spanish translation are underlined in English. Finally, see the section "9a. Informal and Formal You" to learn how these are differentiated. |
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7a. VERB CONJUGATIONS - These lists contain the 1st, 2nd and 3rd person verb forms, singular and plural, masculine and feminine, informal and formal, for the given verb tense(s). The corresponding pronouns are... |
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1b. ...thought "why not share this with my classmates!" The lists are based on notes I took while actually working through the lessons. I'm using them to review before taking Speed Spanish 3 and I invite you to use them, too. |
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7b. ...given in parentheses. A written pronunciation is also usually included. The only answer needed in Spanish is the correct verb form. The pronouns are not required in Spanish... |
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7c. This is one place in these lists where you can leave out the accent on "él" and "tú", if you decide to use them. For the English answer, the pronoun is required. You don't need parentheses for either side. |
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8a. DEFINITIONS - When a word has multiple meanings, a comma indicates that the meanings are synomyns, while a semicolon indicates a different meaning. Using "Alternate Answers",... |
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8b. ...I have set these up so that you should be able to use any single meaning, all meanings separated by commas, or the identical comma/semicolon version shown on the card... |
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8c. If you enter something else which is marked as wrong and, after checking your answer thoroughly, you still feel it is an acceptable answer, simple click on the "Alternate Answer" box under the typing area. |
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9a. INFORMAL AND FORMAL YOU - On the English side of these flashcards, the informal "you" will appear in all lower case letters unless it begins a sentence in which case it will appear as "You"... |
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9b. The formal, singular "YOU" will appear in all upper case letters. The plural "YOU" will appear as "YOU all" with the "YOU" in upper case and the "all" in lower case. |
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9c. Variation of this are "YOU're" and "YOU're all". When any form of this pronoun is underlined, it means that the pronoun should appear in the Spanish translation. |
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2a. THE LESSONS - Each lesson is divided into several lists in order to keep the lists to a reasonable length. All of the lessons contain the lists: Nouns, Verb Infinitives, Others, and Sentences... |
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2b. There may be Phrases, Fill-ins, or other lists depending on the material in each lesson. Starting with Lesson 3, there are also lists for conjugated verbs. |
4 |
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3a. NOUNS - These are the nouns from the vocabulary listing of each lesson and some others found in the lesson itself. You may also find a few nouns from previous lessons, related nouns not in the lesson,... |
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3b. ...or nouns that could be confused with those in the lesson. A written pronunciation is included for most nouns. When typing your answer, you can either include "the" for the English (or "el" or... |
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3c. ..."la" for the Spanish) or leave it out. I think it's a good idea to use "el" or "la" because some nouns are foolers. The accent is required if the character needs it. (Use the arrow keys.) |
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4a. VERB INFINITIVES - These are verbs from the vocabulary listing of each lesson and others in the lesson itself. The "infinitive" is the verb form that you will find in a dictionary. Additional verbs may be included... |
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4b. ...because they are related or "confusable." A written pronunciation is usually included. When typing your answers in English, you can use "to" or leave it out. Accents on characters that need them are required. |
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10a. ¡Buena suerte! If you have any comments, suggestions, corrections, or just want to say "Hola", click on Esmeralda while you're online to email me. |
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